Class 4 Pre-Trip Inspection for Taxis: A Complete Guide
Performing a pre-trip inspection is a crucial step before operating any vehicle, especially a taxi. This routine check helps identify potential issues before they become major problems, ensuring both safety and compliance with regulations. While the inspection order is flexible, following a consistent sequence minimizes the risk of overlooking important details.
Step-by-Step Class 4 Taxi Pre-Trip Inspection
1. Exterior Check
🔹 Walk around the vehicle and inspect:
✔️ Tires – Proper inflation and no visible damage
✔️ Lights – Headlights, brake lights, and signals are functioning
✔️ Mirrors – Properly adjusted and free of cracks
2. Interior Check
🔹 Step inside and ensure:
✔️ Seats & Seatbelts – Clean, functional, and secure
✔️ Windows – Roll up/down properly and free from obstructions
✔️ Dashboard – No warning lights on display
✔️ Pedals & Parking Brake – Accelerator and brakes function correctly
3. Under-the-Hood Check
🔹 Open the hood and inspect:
✔️ Oil, Coolant, Brake Fluid, Power Steering Fluid – At proper levels, with no leaks
✔️ Windshield Washer Fluid – Filled and working
✔️ Hoses & Belts – No visible cracks or wear
4. Cabin Check
🔹 Ensure passenger comfort and safety:
✔️ Air Conditioning & Heating – Working correctly
✔️ Radio & GPS – Functional for navigation and communication
5. Safety Equipment Check
🔹 Confirm the presence and condition of:
✔️ Fire Extinguisher
✔️ First Aid Kit
✔️ Emergency Reflective Triangles
6. Brake Test
🔹 Before heading out:
✔️ Drive at a low speed and apply the brakes gently – They should be responsive without unusual noises
7. Suspension Test
🔹 Assess the ride quality:
✔️ Drive over a speed bump or rough surface – No excessive bouncing or unusual sounds
8. Steering Test
🔹 Check maneuverability:
✔️ Turn the steering wheel – The vehicle should respond smoothly
Ensuring Your Vehicle is Road-Test Ready
Before taking your Class 4 road test, conducting a thorough pre-trip assessment ensures your vehicle meets safety and licensing requirements. Here are common reasons for test cancellations and how to avoid them:
🚫 Non-functional lights → Verify that headlights, signal lights, and brake lights work properly
🚫 Faulty brakes → Ensure air brakes (if applicable) are correctly adjusted and in good condition
🚫 Damaged windows or illegal tints → Confirm that the windshield is intact and windows comply with regulations
🚫 Missing documents → Carry your valid license, insurance, and registration papers in the vehicle
🚫 Unsecured cargo → If applicable, ensure any loads are properly fastened
🚫 Tire issues → Check tire inflation, tread depth, and overall condition
🚫 Faulty doors/windows → Ensure they open and close properly from both inside and outside
🚫 Loud or defective exhaust system → Look for leaks and ensure the muffler is intact
For commercial truck drivers, wheel blocks should be used during pre-trip checks to ensure stability.
Recommended Tools & Safety Gear for Pre-Trip Inspections
✔️ Basic Tools – Wrenches, pry bar, chalk/marker, and a timer (for air brakes)
✔️ Safety Gear – Hard hat, safety vest, gloves, boots, and eye protection
✔️ Interior Cleanliness – Remove loose objects to prevent hazards
Final Tips for a Successful Class 4 Road Test
🔹 Stick to a consistent pre-trip routine to avoid missing any steps
🔹 Keep your vehicle clean and well-maintained
🔹 Practice your road skills and stay confident behind the wheel
By following this structured pre-trip inspection checklist, you’ll ensure your taxi is road-ready, compliant with safety regulations, and prepared for a smooth Class 4 licensing process. 🚖✅